Types of Tomato

Posted by TopVeg - April 8th, 2007

A visit to a supermarket will confirm the great variation in the types of tomato, which include:

  • standard tomatoes - the common, red, round tomato
  • cherry - smaller, round, sweet & bite-size
  • plum - small, plum shape tomato often strongly flavoured
  • beef - large tomatoes, more common on the Continent
  • novelty - various colours & shapes

Tomato plants have several different habits:

Cordon or vine type

  • grow on a single stem
  • require support
  • grow several meters if not stopped
  • have a longer growing season
  • produce a regular supply of tomatoes
  • offer a larger range of colour, shape & size

Bush Type

  1. tall bush - 30-75cm high
  2. creeping bush, less than 25cm high, ideal for hanging baskets

Bush types:

  • do not require supporting, trimming or stopping
  • have a shorter season
  • tend to produce a glut
  • need straw or plastic sheets laid round the plants as many fruits are at ground level

Indoors or Outside

  • A greenhouse insures a constant supply of tomatoes regardless of the weather. The greenhouse varieties are the cordon or vine type grown on a single stem
  • Outdoor tomatoes are grown in mild areas sheltered from cold winds. Bush varieties & some cordon varieties are suitable for outside production. There are some dual purpose cordon varieties, which will grow in the greenhouse or outside, such as Ailsa Craig, Alicante, Gardeners Delight & Moneymaker.

3 Comments »

  1. […] The variety ‘Alicante’ is a cordon type which is best in the greenhouse, but can be grown outside in a sheltered spot. […]

    Pingback by Top Veg » Blog Archive » Planting Alicante Tomatoes - May 13, 2007 2:32 pm

  2. […] Tomatoes Bush types require no supports. The main stem of cordon types needs supporting to stop it falling over. Canes […]

    Pingback by Top Veg » Blog Archive » Looking After Tomato Plants. - June 27, 2007 10:00 am

  3. […] Bush types require no shoot removal, but cordon types do. […]

    Pingback by Top Veg » Blog Archive » Removing shoots on tomato plants - August 19, 2008 1:41 am

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