Early Potato Varieties to grow in the Vegetable Garden

Posted by TopVeg - January 27th, 2008

There are several different varieties of early potatoes to grow in the vegetable garden, and some are listed below with their specific characteristics.

The three growing seasons for potatoes are:

  • New Potatoes, or earlies

  • Second earlies

  • Maincrop

Early potatoes are planted from January to March and are ready for digging from May-July.

Second earlies are planted between February and May and harvested from July to October.

Maincrop potatoes are planted in April and harvesting is in September and October.
Second earlies and maincrop can be stored over the winter.

Examples of early potato varieties are:

Ultra-Early Potato - Lady Christl

  • high yielding
  • numerous uniform attractive tubers
  • good all round disease resistance, although it is slightly susceptible to Foliage Blight
  • excellent cooking qualities.

Extra Early Salad Potato - Rocket

  • firm, waxy texture tubers
  • good for chipping
  • responds well under polythene
  • best under long day length conditions of Northern Europe

Very early - Winston

  • good yields
  • bold white tubers
  • a very short growing season
  • good drought and heat tolerance
  • powdery scab resistance
  • masher, chips,bake,roast

First Early Potato - Sharpes Express

  • low resistance to dry rot, late blight on foliage and late blight on tubers

new-potatoes

First Early Potato - Red Duke of York

  • low resistance to late blight on foliage, late blight on tubers, common scab, potato leafroll virus and potato virus Yo .

First Early Potato - Maris Bard

  • high yielding and early bulking
  • good resistance to potato virus Y, gangrene, potato leaf roll virus, drought, damage and bruising. Moderately susceptible to spraing, powdery scab and susceptible to potato cyst nematode.
  • medium dry matter with good boiling and frying quality.
  • good all round cooker

M-Bard-early-potatoes

Second Early Potato - British Queen

  • round tubers
  • white skin

Second Early Potato - Charlotte

  • moderate yields
  • uniform, smooth skinned tubers
  • high resistance to foliage and tuber blight. Susceptible to potato cyst nematode
  • medium dry matter, waxy cooked texture
  • salad potato

Second Early Potato - Kestrel

  • good yields of very attractive, long oval, coloured tubers
  • good all round cooking quality
  • good chipping potential, particularly early in the season

Second Early Potato - Edzell Blue

  • heritage variety
  • very floury texture
  • mashes & bakes well, though difficult to boil
  • best known blue- skinned variety

Click on the link to read related articles about seed potatoes:
How many potatoes does on seed produce?

How many seed potatoes to buy.

How to cut or split seed potatoes.

Certification of seed potatoes.

Ten early potato varieties. 

10 Comments »

  1. Hi Top Veg,
    That is really good info, last year when I first tried growing potatoes I left it a little late, we still have a reasonable crop but with that info I will do better this year. Thank you.

    Cheers Mark

    Comment by Mark - January 27, 2008 1:10 pm

  2. Hi Mark
    Thanks for that - somehow we often rush earlies - we wait for ages for conditions to be right, but still don’t seem to have everything in place! Good luck with this years planting.
    TopVeg

    Comment by TopVeg - January 27, 2008 2:08 pm

  3. […] for the vegetable garden. Below are descriptions of some more examples, to be added to the ten early potato varieties posted […]

    Pingback by Top Veg » Blog Archive » Which variety of Early Potatoes to Grow in the Vegetable Garden? - January 28, 2008 5:29 am

  4. It’s so hard to find the ‘perfect’ first early, isn’t it? They all have pluses and minuses. I like my trusty ‘Orla’, but I experiment with others every year.
    This year, though, I’ll definitely be planting mine in February. Winters are so warm now there’s no point waiting until March.

    Comment by Soilman - January 28, 2008 2:01 pm

  5. Hi Soilman

    I had forgotten you were an Orla fan - it looks good, and we like bakers! By chance we have included it in today’s list!
    Best wishes

    TopVeg

    Comment by TopVeg - January 28, 2008 8:24 pm

  6. We have mixed up some Valor with some Lady Christl on our allotment.
    Am I right in thinking that the ones that are flowering already withlight purple flowers are the Lady Christl? or can they flower at the same time - as I understnad Valor has e same colour flowers.

    Comment by Barbara - June 4, 2008 7:46 pm

  7. Hi Barbara

    You are right. Both varieties have the same red/violet flower. But Valor is maincrop, with tall plants which have many berries (after flowering.) Lady Christl is a first early, & the plant only grows to a medium height. The berries are absent….

    The new potatoes will be slightly different -
    Valor are shorter with a white skin & cream flesh. Lady Christl are longer with cream skin & light yellow flesh.

    Hope that helps sort it out!

    Comment by TopVeg - June 5, 2008 4:06 am

  8. […] Maris Bard is a first early potato variety. […]

    Pingback by Top Veg » Blog Archive » Maris Bard Potato Flower - July 25, 2008 5:36 am

  9. I live in Llandudno, North Wales. Can you advise me as to how early I can chit extra early potatoes please?

    Comment by John Hulton - November 14, 2008 4:39 pm

  10. Hi John
    You could start some now, spread them out in shallow trays and keep them very cool and light.
    If they have plenty of light, it will hold the sprout back so that you get the tough, green shoot we are after.
    If the shoots start to go spindly, they are not getting enough light.

    Let us know how you get on

    TopVeg

    Comment by TopVeg - November 14, 2008 7:11 pm

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