TopVeg – growing veg,fruit&herbs

July 27, 2010

Blackfly on Runner Beans

Filed under: pests&diseases — Tags: , , — TopVeg @ 8:59 am

We have never suffered blackfly on runner beans before. Our vegetable garden is in the north of the UK where we normally have cool, damp summers. This year we have had hot, dry weather which blackfly love. All aphids thrive in hot, dry conditions!

BlackflyAttackRunnerBeans

BlackflyAttackRunnerBeans

Blackfly are attacking the runner bean flowers in quite large numbers.

BlackflyOnBeanFlower

BlackflyOnBeanFlower

Something has to be done as they are sucking the bean flowers and causing significant damage.

BlackfyRunnerBeanPetals

BlackfyRunnerBeanPetals

The problem is how to proceed.

blackfly

blackfly

There are two options:

  • wash the blackfly off the beans with soapy water – normal dilution of washing-up liquid will do
  • spray with a chemical aphicide from the garden centre

Option 1 will take some time to knock the blackfly off, and treatment will have to be continued little and often for several days, as the blackfly will keep appearing from within the bean flowers, & also keep hatching out.

Option 2 will have more of a sledge hammer effect – instantly getting rid of the blackfly & immediatley relieving the beans of their problem.  But other insects will suffer, too.

ladybird

ladybird

Ladybirds eat blackfly, and now there is a decent pool of blackfly to feed the ladybirds, the ladybirds will start to multiply.  So the quandry is can we afford the time delay whilst the ladybirds build up their numbers, during which time the blackfly do more damage to the runner beans.

ladybird2rescue

ladybird2rescue

We will try option one for a day, see what happens to the blackfly, and watch the ladybird numbers. 

ladybird-on-bean-stake

ladybird-on-bean-stake

We saw the first ladybird this morning!  Watch out all those blackfly on the runner beans!

May 18, 2010

Sticks to Support Beans

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , , — TopVeg @ 8:28 am

These plastic sticks to support runner beans were a big expense 4 years ago – but it is so good to be able to get them out of the shed & put them up in no time at all.

preparing-for-beans

preparing-for-beans

Our hazel sticks:

  • look good
  • take ages to cut & strip, if you are using your own hazel
  • are trickier to place as they are all different shapes

Bamboo canes:

  • do not last as long as the plastic sticks
  • are slippy, so the strings do not grip as well

What sticks do you use to support your beans?

March 22, 2010

Green Bean and Tomato Stew Recipe

Filed under: Uncategorized — Tags: , , , , — TopVeg @ 4:33 am

This recipe for green bean and tomato stew is a novel way of using up a glut of runner beans & tomatoes at the end of the season.

bean-slicer

bean-slicer

Ingredients:

  • 2lb runner beans
  • 1lb ripe tomatoes
  • 3 onions
  • 1/2 pint olive oil
  • 1/2 pint hot water
  • 1 tbs sugar
  • salt & pepper

Method:

  • string & slice beans
  • peel & chop tomatoes
  • peel & grate onions
  • heat oil in pan
  • add onions and tomatoes & cook slowly till soft
  • add beans, sugar, salt, pepper & hot water
  • simmer till tender
  • remove pan from heat & stand for 30 minutes before serving
  • serve warm or cold

This green & tomato stew recipe is good for vegetarians.

October 19, 2009

How to Grow Runner Beans

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: — TopVeg @ 12:32 pm

Farming Friends & TopVeg have collaborated to create a How To Grow Runner Beans card.

HowToGrowRunnerBeansSheet

HowToGrowRunnerBeansSheet

The card may be downloaded, printed off and pinned to the potting shed wall as a useful reference on how to grow runner beans. If you would like this document as a pdf, just contact TopVeg & we will email you the document.

runner-beans-in-flower

runner-beans-in-flower

We hope that children, as well as established vegetable gardeners, will find this useful, as they can grow runner beans in their own space in the vegetable garden.

runner-beans-climbing-poles

runner-beans-climbing-poles

This book helps vegetable gardeners month by month:

Thank you Sara at Farming Friends for designing this ‘How to Grow runner bean’ card.

September 27, 2009

pickled runner beans

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , , — TopVeg @ 7:28 pm

This recipe for pickled runner beans is good for using up the surplus runner beans.

Ingredients:

* 1.5lb runner beans
* 1pint malt vinegar
* 1.5lb granulated sugar
* 1 level teaspoon ground allspice
* pepper

runner-bean-branch

runner-bean-branch

Method
1. String & slice beans
2. Cook in lightly salted boiling water for about 8 mins. & drain.
3. Mix vinegar,sugar, allspice & pepper in pan, & stir over low heat till sugar is dissolved. Bring to boil, simmer for 5 mins.
4. Add drained beans to vinegar mixture & simmer for another 5 mins.
5. Take beans out of vinegar & pack tightly into clean jars. Top up the jars with the vinegar mixture so the beans are completely covered.
6. Cover with vinegar proof lids & label.

7.Store in cool, dark place for a fortnight before eating.

March 29, 2009

Scarlet Runner Beans in the Garden.

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , , — TopVeg @ 12:03 am

The brilliant, scarlet flowers of the runner bean plants, with the dark green background of the leaves, make a great picture in the vegetable garden.

 

runner-bean-flowers

runner-bean-flowers

They also make excellent patio plants when grown in containers because of the scarlet flowers, as well as the vegetables they produce.

scarlet-runner-flowers

scarlet-runner-flowers

 

  • Water in dry weather so the flowers are able to set fruit.
  • Keep the runner beans well picked. If beans are left on the vine to mature, flower production will be suppressed and no more runner beans will be produced.
  • Give the inevitable surplus beans away, so that more beans are produced

October 10, 2008

Why french & runner beans curl

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , , — TopVeg @ 8:15 pm

 People are wondering why French & runner beans go curly.

curly-beans

curly-beans

TopVeg spent a whole summer at Penn State university measuring the angle
of the curve – for plots of beans which were grown with different
amounts of trace elements!

 

bent-runner-bean

bent-runner-bean

There does not seem to be much literature available about this, so we
asked the Pea Growing Research Organisation  why
beans grow curly. This is their answer:

“We are not sure if there is any single reason for pod curvature. Some
varieties are more prone and although we tend to avoid the worst ones,
environmental conditions can be an over-riding factor. Temperatures,
particularly big fluctuations between day and night temperatures can be
associated but some work in the US seems to think that trace element
deficiencies may also be involved.”

Pod curvature in beans is due to several factors:

    * temperature – particularly big fluctuations between day and night
    * uneven rainfall
    * trace element deficiencies
    * bean variety -       White Apollo       is a runner bean variety producing straight beans.

July 18, 2008

How To Grow Runner Beans

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , — TopVeg @ 8:29 am

Farming Friends & TopVeg have collaborated to create a How To Grow Runner Beans card.

HowToGrowRunnerBeansSheet

HowToGrowRunnerBeansSheet

HowToGrowRunnerBeansSheet

The card may be downloaded, printed off and pinned to the potting shed
wall as a useful reference on how to grow runner beans. If you would
like the How to Grow Runner Beans card as a pdf, just contact TopVeg & we will email you the document.

September 6, 2007

When are runner beans ready to pick?

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , — TopVeg @ 3:11 pm
runner-bean-shoot

runner-bean-shoot

Runner beans are ready to pick when they are about 20 cm long. The runner bean
has bunches of flowers which mature at different rates. So each bean on
the stalk is a different age. To harvest beans when they are ready, but
not too old, the beans have to be picked every day. If the runner beans
are too old when picked, they become fibrous and stringy, and unpleasant
to eat. Also, the maturing beans will send a signal to stop further
flowers being produced, so less beans will develop.

July 18, 2007

Runner Beans follow Broad Beans.

Filed under: pea&beans — Tags: , — TopVeg @ 9:54 pm

  The early broad beans, planted in November, have cropped heavily but are
now over, & will be replaced with runner beans.

finished-broad-beans

finished-broad-beans

The broad beans went into good soil with a good structure. Thanks to the
bed system, this soil has not been trodden on, because the plants can be
harvested from the paths alongside the beds. So no cultivation work is
necessary. There are no weeds, and therefore the soil need not be disturbed.

The soil is very wet from recent rains, and would easily loose its
structure if moved.

The broad beans will be cut off at soil level, and the runner beans will
be transplanted directly into the broad bean patch.

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